Every dacha owner faces the problem of heating in a country house. A comfortable microclimate, ease of installation and safety in using heating devices are the main wishes of customers of heating equipment. Which heater is best for a summer house? We will try to answer in our article. In the photo: Types of heaters for summer cottages
When choosing a heater, you should consider several main characteristics:
- power;
- mobility;
- safety;
- energy efficiency.
Today there are several types of heaters on the market that can serve as an alternative source of heat in a country house during cold times. However, not all of them meet the necessary safety requirements and are suitable for continuous operation.
Oil heater
When purchasing an oil heater, buyers most often give it preference due to its relative cheapness.
However, they do not think how much they will have to pay for energy consumption. When you turn off this model, the heater remains warm for quite a long time, so if you do not disconnect it from the network, you will have to spend much more on utility bills than if there was another type of heater at your dacha.
When it operates, the air in the room becomes dry, so to create an optimal microclimate in cold weather, you will also need a humidifier. Dust accumulated on the surface can cause an unpleasant odor, so you need to wipe the heater regularly.
In the photo: Oil heater parts
This device is not economical, considering the time spent heating the room. This can also be attributed to the disadvantages of the equipment.
The weight of the heater is quite large, so for convenience, manufacturers often make them on wheels. Due to this, you can quickly move it to any room, but moving it, for example, to another house will be more difficult.
The device does not have intelligent control; it can only be turned on manually; the oil heater cannot maintain an exact temperature.
The fire safety level of an oil heater is low, since the oil in it can decompose and leak over time, so you should not dry things on it and place it near flammable objects.
Oil radiators
Oil radiators resemble standard batteries in appearance (only equipped with a power cable). The main characteristics of such devices are: mobility, high efficiency with the right choice, safety and accessibility.
Polaris CR 0512B
Cost from 2489 rub.
Floor-standing five-section device with three operating modes (500/700/1200 W). Mechanical control allows you to select the optimal temperature level in a room up to 12 m2.
The built-in thermostat increases the safety of the device, as it protects it from overheating. The presence of rollers and a compartment for storing the cord once again confirms the mobility of the heater, because winter is not a reason to stay in one place.
Polaris CR 0512B
Advantages
- 3 modes;
- power 1200 W;
- affordable price;
- fast heating;
- overheat protection.
Flaws
- low productivity over large areas.
Timberk TOR 21.2009 BC/BCL
Price from 2410 rub.
Nine-section heater with a power of 2000 W, capable of heating a room up to 24 m2. The presence of two protection systems: from freezing and overheating (which allows it to be used even in the countryside).
Classic design, high efficiency, mobility (comfortable handle, wheels) and reasonable cost are the distinctive properties of the device.
Timberk TOR 21.2009 BC/BCL
Advantages
- thermostat (2 protection systems);
- mechanical switch
- high power (2000 W);
- mobility (wheels).
Flaws
- heavy weight (9.2 kg);
- crackling sound when heating and cooling.
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Royal Clima ROR-C7-1500M Catania
Cost from 2470 rub.
A safe floor heater with built-in overheating and tip-over protection sensors is a good option for an apartment or a wooden house.
The use of modern technologies in production and environmentally friendly oil that has undergone multi-stage purification contributes not only to the high efficiency of the device, but also to noiselessness.
Royal Clima ROR-C7-1500M Catania
Advantages
- safety;
- noiselessness;
- 3 modes;
- economical (low power consumption);
- power 1500 W;
- cord length 1.5 m.
Flaws
- No defects were found during operation.
Hyundai H-HO9-09-UI848
Price from 2580 rub.
A practical heater for rooms with an area of 20-23 m2. A distinctive characteristic is the presence of the “Anti-freeze room” function (maintaining a certain temperature).
A silent device with a step-by-step mode switching mechanism, indicators and a handle for winding the wire will become an indispensable assistant, capable of keeping you warm even in harsh regions.
Hyundai H-HO9-09-UI848
Advantages
- smoothed body;
- function “Anti-freezing of the room”;
- high power;
- step mechanism;
- handle for cable winding.
Flaws
- uncomfortable handle (notch on the radiator panel);
- instability of the structure due to the unique method of attaching plates with wheels.
Thermal curtain
The curtain is designed mainly to prevent the penetration of cold or warm air from outside.
However, for a dacha, considering this option as heating equipment, in our opinion, is not entirely correct. The doors to the house are always closed during the cold season; few people will keep the doorway open for a long time in winter, unless there are special reasons for this. It would be more practical to use a curtain in the summer; it prevents insects from entering the house and does not let out cool air if the air conditioner is running in the room. In the photo: Types of thermal curtains
If you nevertheless decide to purchase a curtain, then you should pay attention to the fact that it is a thermal curtain with heating. It will cost more and will not be able, in any case, to heat all the rooms, so additional heating devices will be required. Also, the disadvantages include a high noise level; for a private home this may not be very convenient. The device is characterized by increased fire safety, but still you should not turn on the curtain for children and leave it working when no one is in the house.
Fan heater
The cheapest are spiral fan heaters.
They can warm up a small room in a minimum amount of time due to the fact that the open filament coil heats up very quickly. But when using such equipment, you should remember that this device has a high level of fire hazard. In heavily polluted rooms, a fire may occur due to the fact that dust settles on the spiral, and if there is a large amount of it, it can instantly flare up, this will lead to a fire. In ordinary, unpolluted rooms, dust can simply cause an unpleasant odor. It is also worth considering that overheating the fan can cause it to break, so the device should not be left unattended and it is better not to use it for a long time. In addition, it “burns oxygen” and dries the air. In the photo: The principle of operation of the fan heater
You can choose a fan with a ceramic heating element - such models do not overheat, they use electricity much more economically, and dust does not burn on them. However, a fan heater is not capable of heating a large room; it must be installed in different rooms and each device must be turned on manually.
Heat gun
Heat guns are very effective. For example, when the house is frozen and you need to quickly warm it up, in this case the gun will become an indispensable assistant. It is also better to use it during repairs to quickly dry the wallpaper. Such equipment has high productivity and relatively high cost. You cannot use a heat gun unattended, as it has a low level of fire safety. It is worth noting that the gun “burns oxygen” and greatly dries the air in the room.
In the photo: The operating principle of an electric heat gun
The gun cannot be used directly for permanent use in a residential building, so other heating equipment should be provided to heat the house.
Electric convector
The cost of convectors is higher than that of fan heaters and oil heaters, but this difference will quickly pay off due to reduced energy costs.
Convectors can be used both as the main and as an additional source of heat. Thanks to the possibility of remote access, you can turn equipment on and off from anywhere in the world. You can also program convectors to turn on at a certain time and maintain different temperatures at different times of the day, for example, at night you can set a comfortable temperature for sleeping at 19 C, and by the time you wake up it will automatically increase and be, for example, 22-23 C.
In the photo: Electric convectors and control system NOBO ORION 700
NOBO convectors are the most economical, efficient and safe heaters of all the above. These smart devices can maintain a non-freezing temperature of +7 C, which is very convenient for a country house where people come for a short time. In this case, pipes will not freeze. Convectors can be left unattended by monitoring their operation in a special application. Another plus is that the convector does not “burn oxygen”.
Convectors
Convectors, unlike oil radiators, supply streams of warm air, sucking in cold air (circulation occurs throughout the room).
The maximum temperature of the device does not exceed 60 °C, so you cannot get burned on its surface (high safety) and oxygen does not burn out (dry air).
The simplicity of the device, various types of models (ceiling, floor, etc.), temperature control, degree of protection against tipping over - all this increases the attractiveness of convectors in comparison with other heaters.
Timberk TEC.PF8N M 1000 IN
Cost from 2999 rub.
A safe electric convector is an additional source of heat in the room, working on the principle of air circulation.
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The model in question has a unique design (front surface made of impact-resistant glass, smoothed corners), additional elements that allow you not only to install the device on the floor, but also to mount it on the wall.
Timberk TEC.PF8N M 1000 IN
Advantages
- impact-resistant front surface;
- 3 operating modes;
- TRIO-SONIX S X-element: professional heating element of the latest generation;
- high electrical safety and moisture protection.
Flaws
- No defects were found during operation.
Hyundai H-HV15-20-UI619
Price from 2320 rub.
The unique design of the heater with a grille at the top of the device increases the efficiency of the heat flow. The high efficiency of the device has been confirmed in practice by users (rooms up to 20 m2 are heated in 10-5 minutes).
The heating element is a stitch, which, in addition to advantages (low price, noise of the curtain), has disadvantages (unprotected filament from moisture, instant cooling).
Hyundai H-HV15-20-UI619
Advantages
- easy wall mounting;
- the presence of legs included for installation on the floor;
- unique design;
- 2 stages of mode.
Flaws
- cannot be used in rooms with high humidity;
- short network cable.
Ballu BEC/EZER-1500
Cost from 3000 rub.
The heater is designed to create optimal conditions in residential areas up to 20 m2. The device with a unique design and Intake air intakes ensures uniform air convection.
High safety is possible thanks to overheating protection, a monolithic heating element, and the innovative Homogeneous flow system.
Ballu BEC/EZER-1500
Advantages
- unique design;
- uniform convection;
- overheat protection;
- the presence of wheels makes it easy to move the device;
- function of saving the built indicators in case of a sudden power outage.
Flaws
- No deficiencies found.
Electrolux ECH/B-2000 E
Price from 6490 rub.
Convection-type electric panel designed for heating large rooms (up to 20 m2). Due to the high degree of moisture protection, the device can be used in rooms with high humidity (bathrooms, swimming pools).
The smooth front panel is made of tempered glass ceramics. A stylish smart panel that allows you to set the required temperature will attract the attention of others.
The presence of a modern heating element with a shell surface promotes rapid heat transfer, and, consequently, high efficiency of the device.
Electrolux ECH/B-2000 E
Advantages
- anti-freeze function;
- high moisture protection;
- protection against overheating and capsizing;
- stylish design;
- intelligent control panel.
Flaws
- short network cable;
- high price;
- noise when switching temperature indicators.
Gas convector
Installation of a gas convector may require special permission.
Installation of such equipment is much more complicated than simply installing, for example, an electric convector. For a gas convector, it is necessary not only to install a chimney, but also to connect a gas pipe to it. One convector is designed to heat one or a pair of small adjacent rooms. In the photo: Details of the gas convector
A gas convector is not cheap and looks quite bulky, so for those who value not only comfort, but also design, this type of heating is not suitable.
The device has a low level of fire safety and a possible risk of gas leakage. Therefore, when installing such equipment, it would be a good idea to install a gas sensor in the house.
Infrared heater
Infrared heaters have a low body heating temperature, so they can be mounted on any surface. They can also work for a long time. This equipment is more economical than oil heaters. Another feature of heaters can be considered both a plus and a minus - local or local heating. They are capable of heating a small area, which is convenient, for example, in an office or greenhouse, but is not very applicable in a private home, where, most likely, heat must be maintained in all parts of the living space.
In the photo: The operating principle of an infrared heater
The main disadvantage is the danger for people, especially children and animals, since if you handle the device carelessly, you can accidentally touch the flask in spiral infrared heaters, resulting in a burn.
In tubular models, you should pay attention to too bright light, which can interfere with sleep.
Long-term use of such heaters can lead to unpleasant consequences for humans, namely burns, dryness and flaking of the skin, and redness of the skin.
Types of heaters for summer cottages
There are many heating systems that can be used to heat a country house.
Models have different technical characteristics, differ in size and price. Having assessed all the worthy qualities and disadvantages of different types of heaters, you can choose the most suitable device for your dacha.
Gas
Depending on the type of fuel, such heaters are divided into two categories:
- Appliances powered by natural gas. The heaters are equipped with a chimney and are considered safe to use. Installed in houses where there is gas supply. Such installations include convectors.
- Installations operating on liquefied gas. A fuel cylinder is connected to the heaters, so this option does not require a gas pipeline to be connected to the building and is more affordable.
The advantages of using gas heaters are:
- practicality and efficiency - the efficiency level of many models exceeds 70%;
- economical use - compared to electrical heating appliances, the fuel consumption of gas heaters is much lower;
- long service life;
- simplicity and ease of use.
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Gas heaters can be classified as bladeless appliances if you follow all instructions for their installation and use.
Flaws:
- complexity of installation;
- possibility of burning oxygen.
Gas heating appliances are equipped with a device for adjusting the temperature.
Electrical
Electric heaters are easy to use, but not economical.
A heater powered by electricity is used for small rooms. The advantages of using the device include:
- compactness and mobility – the devices are light in weight and size and are easy to move around the room;
- low cost of the device;
- presence of a temperature control system;
- high efficiency - efficiency more than 90%;
- ease of operation.
Flaws:
- long-term use consumes a large amount of electricity;
- The devices are not capable of heating a large area at once.
Many models are equipped with a fan that allows you to increase the speed of warm air.
Oily
Such heaters are quite popular among summer residents. In addition to their low cost, oil heating devices have a number of positive characteristics:
- low power consumption;
- the presence of a timer that allows you to set the required temperature;
- ease of movement - the heaters are equipped with special wheels;
- ability to maintain the required temperature;
- the ability to maintain air humidity - a special container for water is included with the device.
Flaws:
- fire hazard - in older models, the surface of the housing becomes very hot during prolonged operation.
The more sections the oil equipment has, the faster the room will be heated. It is not recommended to leave small children near the appliance, dry clothes on it, or place it in a room with a high level of humidity.
Fan heater
In such heaters, the air is heated by a built-in heating element and distributed throughout the room using a fan.
Fan heaters are an affordable and inexpensive heating method
The advantages of a fan heater include:
- the device is compact and light in weight;
- compared to other types of heaters, a fan heater is the most accessible and inexpensive;
- The device quickly warms up the air in small rooms.
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Flaws:
- the possibility of releasing specific odors when dust and dirt get into heating parts;
- During operation, a characteristic noise is produced;
- long-term use can dry out the air.
Fan heaters are not capable of heating large rooms. They are used to quickly heat small rooms, but in which it is not necessary to constantly maintain a high air temperature.
Convectors
Convectors are available as gas, water or electric. For dachas, the most acceptable option is the last heater option. Electric heater models that are equipped with heating elements are considered the safest. The device does not heat up much during operation – the maximum heating temperature of the housing is 60 °C.
Using convectors in the country has its advantages:
- no noise during operation;
- convenient and easy to use;
- presence of overheating protection;
- fire safety;
- does not dry out the air when heated;
- The device is equipped with a thermostat to maintain heat.
Flaws:
- heating of the room is carried out relatively slowly.
Experts recommend choosing ribbed models, as they effectively transfer heat.
Infrared heater
An infrared heater is capable of heating only those objects located in front of it. Such equipment has some advantages:
- providing spot heating of the required areas;
- silent operation;
- economical use;
- Possibility of use outside the premises.
Infrared heaters, unlike fans, do not dry out the air.
Infrared heaters are not large in size, and they do not dry out the air.
Flaws:
• heat is retained only during operation of the device; • the equipment is equipped with rather fragile parts; • does not heat empty rooms; • used only for local heating.
Such heaters should not be placed close to flammable objects. Also, the device emits a fairly bright light, which can interfere with sleep.
Quartz heater
These models can quickly warm up a room. The device has this property due to the heating element located in a solution of quartz sand. Quartz heaters are not used very often in dachas, since, along with many advantages, the device has many disadvantages.
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Advantages:
- simple and accessible use;
- efficiency - efficiency more than 90%;
- silent operation;
- uniform and fast heating of the room.
Flaws:
- heavy weight of the product;
- the possibility of slabs splitting under mechanical stress;
- strong heating of the case;
- lack of adjustment devices;
- difficulty of installation.
Another disadvantage may be the not very attractive appearance of the device.
Electric fireplaces
In addition to its main heating function, an electric fireplace has aesthetic properties. Externally, the device resembles a classic fireplace, but it runs on electricity and the fire in the stove is an artificial addition to the device.
The advantages of such a decorative heater include:
- ease of installation;
- safe use;
- long service life;
- compactness and ability to move;
- the ability to effectively heat the room;
- Compared to real fireplace stoves, it has a low cost.
During warm-up, the device body does not heat up at all. The choice of manufactured models is quite large. You can choose the device to match any design solution of the room.
Flaws:
- very high energy consumption when heating large rooms.
When purchasing electric fireplaces, you should pay attention to the manufacturer. Many Chinese fakes do not have even half of the positive properties.
On the modern market you can find a wide variety of heater models with different characteristics. When purchasing a device, you need to take into account not only its cost and appearance, but also all the positive and negative aspects of use. A properly selected high-quality heater will help you spend comfortable days at the dacha even in the most severe frosts.
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Quartz heater
The advantages of quartz heaters are that, due to their design features, they practically do not dry out the air, are easy to install and maintain, and are relatively inexpensive.
The disadvantage of using such a heater in a private home is very significant - the heating temperature of the outer surface of the device is 95 C, which is guaranteed to cause a burn if touched. When using a protective screen, the risk of burns is reduced, but at the same time the heat output of the heating device is also reduced. Which entails increased energy costs. In the photo: Operation of a quartz heater
Also, these heater models do not have a thermostat; it must be purchased separately. The heater is a fire hazard and should not be turned on unattended or placed near flammable objects.
Electric fireplace
This type of heating device differs from those described above in that the heating function is in addition to the flame burning brightly in an electric fireplace and is not present in all electric fireplaces.
In thermal models, you can adjust the heating power, you can choose 1 or 2 kW. A fireplace can heat a small room up to 15-20 m2, and it will be much more economical than, for example, an oil heater. Its advantages, in addition to its stylish appearance, include fire safety. It is impossible to get a burn from an electric fire, and some models can also act as a humidifier, since they use ordinary water as “fuel”. In the photo: Electric fireplaces
Of course, an electric fireplace cannot be considered as the main heating system, but as a decorative and stylish piece of furniture with a heating function, such a fireplace can be an excellent solution for creating a cozy atmosphere in a country house.
The best infrared heaters for a summer house with a thermostat
Such equipment has soft heating using a heating element and an electric coil in a flask with a vacuum, which gives silent operation and is designed for small rooms.
Electrolux Air Heat 2 EIH/AG2-1500 E - for the bedroom
To sleep comfortably at the dacha, this infrared heater with a thermostat is suitable, which is designed for rooms up to 20 m2, and will independently maintain the set temperature by turning on and off as it heats up.
The Swiss brand is distinguished by maneuverable wheels and a flared upper part of the body to enhance air convection.
Pros:
- Beautiful design;
- thin body;
- two operating modes with power of 750 and 1500 W;
- metal casing;
- 3 years warranty;
- small dimensions 64x11x41 cm;
- built-in overheating protection;
- the wheels rotate in all directions, making it easier to move the device;
- three wide grooves at the top speed up the release of warm air;
- low power consumption;
- the electrical part is protected from moisture;
- frost protection mode.
Minuses:
- cost from 5500 rubles;
- no light indicators and shutdown when dropped;
- At night the relay clicks are a little audible.
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Ballu BIH-L-2.0 with thermostat - for a garage or workshop in the country
This is the best heater for use in a country house, garage or workshop for complete heating during the cold period. The device is placed on the wall and covers the entire room with its effect. It is designed for 25 square meters.
Inside the case there is a thick glass tube that converts heat from heating the heating element into rays reflected from the mirror base. The front panel is protected by durable steel rods, which protects it from damage.
Pros:
- cost from 2200 rubles;
- durable metal case;
- power of 2000 W generates enough heat for spacious rooms;
- can be mounted on a tripod or hung on a wall, ceiling mounting is allowed;
- The thermostat monitors the set temperature;
- light weight of 3.5 kg facilitates installation and does not overload the mount;
- compact dimensions 74x18x9 cm will fit on any wall;
- Includes brackets for hanging and a set of fasteners.
Minuses:
- angular simple design;
- only one mode that starts the device at full power.
Heater rating
How to choose the right heater for a summer house or country house, how to choose the most suitable model, what factors need to be taken into account and what subtleties do you need to know?
In each individual case, everything depends on many factors - these are personal preferences of a particular brand, and the budget that the buyer is focusing on. It is also necessary to clearly understand the tasks that the heating device must perform. It is important whether the device is economical or not. For example, a heat gun is perfect for heating a utility room, garage or shed. For a greenhouse, winter garden or greenhouse with rare flowers, you can purchase an infrared heater.
If the house is gasified, then you can consider the option of installing a gas heater, while not forgetting to take care of personal safety and install a gas leak detector. For those who like to sit by the fireplace in the evening, the choice is obvious - an electric fireplace.
The most optimal solution for heating a house, in our opinion, will be an electric convector. It can be used in any room - even in a children's room or in the bathroom, since the convector meets IP24 protection class.
Convectors are absolutely fireproof, will not harm children or animals, they can be controlled remotely and programs can be set via the application. The relatively high cost will quickly pay for itself with minimal energy consumption due to precise temperature maintenance.
In order to choose the right equipment, you can contact specialists who will help you decide which heater is more suitable and which will be a waste of money.
Tips for choosing a country heater
When choosing the power of the product, it is necessary to take into account the area of the room. On average, heating 1 sq.m. 1 kW of energy is consumed. If there is significant heat loss in the room through windows and doors, then the device must be more powerful.
Note! Regardless of the functionality and type of heating device, moisture will be lost when using it, so you must have an air humidifier if it is not provided in the heater modification.
The device must have tip-over protection and the ability to regulate temperature conditions.
Features of choosing an electric heater
When looking for a cost-effective heater, the choice often falls on electric appliances. The body of such a heater is flat, with a heating element located inside it.
On sale you can find convector heaters with different power, size and design. Such devices are distinguished by silent operation and fast heating. Convectors are attached to the wall or installed on the floor. The legs of the heater are equipped with wheels for movement. The main indicator of the effective operation of an electric convector is its power.
Modern electric heaters are equipped with a control system with which:
- you can connect several devices at the same time;
- you can set the required temperature;
- Several heating scenarios can be programmed.
If several devices are to be combined, then each is installed in different rooms.
Warm air is circulated through holes in the housing panel
Features of a gas heater
A gas heater, despite its compact size, is capable of heating quite impressive areas - from 30 to 60 sq.m. Therefore, when choosing a device, you should take into account the area of the room, and choose a heater with a temperature control function.
Such a heater can operate from mains or bottled gas. The second option is less economical, but convenient if you need to easily carry it from the room to the veranda. A gas heater will be an excellent alternative to a traditional heating system and an indispensable source of heat in rooms with interruptions or lack of electricity.
The only requirement for using a gas heater is not to operate it in the open sun.
Some models can be used as a stove
Features of infrared heaters
The effectiveness of an infrared heater depends on where it is located. It transfers heat to objects around it. Therefore, the more surfaces that fall within the range of infrared waves, the better.
The features of infrared heaters include the following:
- IR waves do not heat the air, but objects in the room;
- such a heater can be used not only indoors, but also outdoors - in a gazebo or on the veranda;
- heating occurs in the shortest possible time;
- silent operation;
- promotes a comfortable feeling.
This type of heater is the most economical. According to the method of arrangement, infrared heaters can be ceiling, wall, floor, or tabletop.
Original shape in the form of a lamp
Coming to the dacha in winter, every owner wants to heat the room as quickly as possible. Therefore, oil radiators are not suitable for such operating conditions - they take a very long time to warm up. Therefore, we can definitely say that the best choice for a summer house would be an infrared convector heater.
If you live in a private house or on a summer cottage, then winter is the time for everyday problems with the road. One of our special articles presents a rating of gasoline snow blowers.
