Cleaning the washing machine from scale, dirt and unpleasant odors
During service, lime and calcium salts are deposited on the heating element, leading to breakdowns. Because of them, the machine fails. Plaque forms when using intensive washing and high temperatures. The condition of the device is worsened by low-quality powder containing aggressive chemical elements.
Dirt, fabric fibers, and debris accumulate on the washing machine. In an unfavorable environment, a fungus forms, which manifests itself as a putrid odor inside the device. Filters and hoses rot, and the machine cannot be used.
Regular cleaning with sodium bicarbonate reduces the likelihood of damage. A clean heating element heats up faster to the set temperature, saving energy.
Expert opinion
Advice!
Baking soda is a universal substance for cleaning your machine from limescale and dirt. Sodium bicarbonate acts as an adsorbent that removes fats and deposits. In an alkaline environment, bacteria stop multiplying and then die. The fungus that disables the washing machine disappears.
The chemical element neutralizes calcium salts and makes water softer. Sodium bicarbonate is considered a gentle, non-toxic agent that effectively acts on scale and grease.
Kitchen sodium bicarbonate is used for cleaning and disinfection. For deep professional cleaning, soda ash is used. The element contains strong alkalis and is considered aggressive.
To enhance the effect of regular baking soda, the following components are additionally used: vinegar, citric acid. The result appears after the first procedure if the products are used correctly.
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Cleaning the machine with soda ash
Before the cleansing procedure, rubber gloves are worn to avoid allergic reactions on the skin. To remove plaque, it is recommended to use soda ash after mixing it with water.
The mixture is applied to areas prone to mold. They are the drum, the powder compartment, and the cuff folds. For cleaning, you can use cotton swabs and a toothbrush.
Instructions:
- To prepare the solution, use soda ash or baking soda. It is dissolved in water 1 to 1. The components are mixed until smooth, applied to the drum, and other parts are processed.
- The soda solution is left on the parts for 30 minutes, then the treated areas are wiped with a sponge.
- The quick wash mode is set without items.
- Internal parts are treated for deep cleaning. The heating element is not touched during the procedure. To prevent scale formation, water is softened. The effect is achieved by placing 100 g of sodium bicarbonate in a powder container. Afterwards, a single rinse in fast mode is activated.
- The hose and filters are unscrewed, then removed and washed with a soda solution. First, the inlet hose is removed, then the valve is removed. The area under the tap is washed. All elements are inserted back into the machine and screwed.
- At the end of the procedure, the drain filter is cleaned. It is located at the bottom of the washing machine under the lid. A basin is placed in advance to prevent the formation of a puddle. After removal, the filter is treated with a solution of NaHCO3 and washed under the tap. The nest is cleaned, then the treated element is placed.
It is recommended to repeat the procedure 2 times a month when using soda ash. To maintain cleanliness, a pinch of a chemical element is added to the powder with each rinse.
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Maintaining a top-loading washer is a little more difficult since they have more hard-to-reach places. We carry out cleaning at maximum temperature. First, add 2 cups of vinegar to the water and turn on the machine for a few minutes. Then pour in half a glass of soda, after which the components should react. Next, turn off the machine and leave it for a while.
For now, you can start cleaning the outer panels and the powder container. After about an hour, washing should be resumed. When the water is drained, open the hatch and make sure that there is no dirt left. If dirt remains, wipe the inside with a damp sponge.
Cleaning recipes with baking soda, vinegar and citric acid
An effective way to clean a washing machine is to use vinegar and NaHCO3. The recipe eliminates scale and prevents the development of fungus. Cleaning occurs after activating the device.
A vinegar solution is placed in the contents of the drum, and 3 tablespoons of baking soda are added to it. The wash starts in boiling mode, all items are first removed from the drum.
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After the cycle is completed, 100 ml of 9% vinegar is added to the drum, after which the mode of the same name is activated. At the end of the procedure, the doors are wiped with a napkin, and the filter is cleaned of any remaining dirt.
Vinegar may leave a negative odor emanating from the inside of the device. To eliminate it, turn on the idle rinsing mode and thoroughly wipe the machine.
A mixture of citric acid and soda ash quickly removes limescale deposits from the faucet area. Use 150 g lemon powder and 15 g NaHCO3. The mass is placed in the detergent tray, then the rinse mode is set to high temperature.
NaHCO3 cleans the washing machine no worse than galangal, while being affordable and safe. With the additional use of citric acid, scale and mold are quickly eliminated. The procedure is carried out as needed, on average once a month.
How to clean a washing machine
You can clean your washing machine from limescale in several ways. Manufacturers of household appliances recommend calling a technician, but this is expensive and not always advisable. Water softeners like Calgon are also expensive, and the components they contain do not destroy scale. It is necessary to use such means from the first day of operation of the device.
If limescale has already deposited on the elements, adding softeners will not work, since they reduce water hardness and do not fight deposits. An alternative option is to thoroughly clean the machine, then purchase Calgon and use it with every wash. To remove plaque, you can use special products sold in stores, or use inexpensive homemade recipes.
Attention! Failure of the heating element is the most serious trouble that happens to washing machines. Replacing this part is expensive, and sometimes repairs are simply impractical - it is cheaper to purchase new household appliances.
Industrial products
Washing machine cleaning products are made with chlorine or other substances.
Store-bought anti-scale products are made based on chlorine or other caustic components. They work more effectively than traditional recipes, but have several significant disadvantages.
Such products are not cheap, and when in contact with water and salts they can form toxic fumes that can be harmful to health. In addition, caustic substances can remain in the drum, after which they will end up on clothing, constantly irritating the skin. But in case of intense pollution, it is unlikely that it will be possible to do without “chemicals”, since a thick layer of scale does not always respond to home remedies. In this case, it is important to choose the right product that will cope with the problem.
Table 1. Anti-scale agents
Product name | Description and characteristics |
Universal anti-scale | A Russian product that can be used for any heating equipment - boilers, electric kettles, etc. |
Magic Power | A German product that is recommended for removing intense dirt, thick layers of scale, bacteria |
Topper 3004 | A product developed by appliance manufacturers Bosch and Miele, which is recommended for cleaning devices of these brands |
Dr. Teng Antibacterial | A drug from Russian manufacturers that removes plaque and has an antibacterial effect - destroys fungal spores and pathogenic microorganisms |
Top House | German product for cleaning washing machine parts from limescale |
Beckmann | A universal product for removing scale and bacteria from metal surfaces. Made in Germany |
Kaneyo | A chlorine-based product manufactured in Japan. Has an intense antibacterial effect, eliminates unpleasant odors and pathogenic microorganisms |
Nagara | Another Japanese drug in tablet form that removes limescale, mold and germs |
Luxus Professional | Products from Russian manufacturers intended for cleaning washing machines or dishwashers |
Frisch activ | An effective remedy for combating dirt and deposits on metal parts of washing machines, eliminates lime deposits, unpleasant odors, and fungal spores |
Products like Calgon are used to prevent scale, but not to combat deposits
To clean the insides of household appliances from scale, you cannot use products not intended for this purpose (Domestos, Silit), as they can irreparably damage the device.
Attention! When using industrial products to descale metal elements, you must carefully read the instructions for use. If used incorrectly, they will not give the desired effect, and can also cause harm to health.
Prices for washing machine care products
Washing machine care products
Folk remedies
Folk remedies for scale are no less effective than industrial substances
Homemade washing machine cleaners are not as effective, but are cheaper. It is difficult to call such substances harmless - they are quite aggressive and can form caustic fumes, especially if you combine several components (citric acid with chlorine or soda). In addition, excessive amounts of products can corrode the rubber and plastic elements of the machine, so care must be taken when using. The most common substances for descaling washing machines include:
- lemon acid;
- vinegar;
- baking soda or caustic soda;
- chlorine (whiteness).
They are used separately or together to enhance the effect of the procedure, but do not forget about a sense of proportion so as not to spoil the elements of the device.
Is it possible to add baking soda to the machine when washing clothes?
When washing, sodium bicarbonate enhances the effect of washing powder, does not deteriorate the structure of the fabric and eliminates old stains. Using a chemical component, the stench is removed from things. The component can be used for rinsing things.
Expert opinion
Carefully!
The exception is soda ash - it is used exclusively for cleaning the empty drum and internal elements of the device. Due to its aggressive composition, it spoils things by corroding the fabric structure.
Food grade sodium bicarbonate should be used based on the recommendations:
- To lighten fabric, NaHCO3 is mixed with ammonia. Add 5 tablespoons of powder and 10 ml of alcohol to a bowl of water. Things are soaked and then rinsed in the washing machine. To improve the effect, soda is added to the drum, then washed at a temperature of 50 degrees.
- To eliminate unpleasant odors, items are placed in the washing machine. 100 g of baking soda is poured on top of them, and white vinegar is additionally used - 250 ml. The washing starts, after the cycle is completed, the clothes stop smelling bad.
- To wash kitchen towels, use NaHCO3 mixed with laundry soap. The basin is first filled with water, the mixture is dissolved in it, the volume of which is determined by the number of towels. After two hours, the items are placed in the washing machine along with soda water. Washing is carried out at a temperature of 80 degrees.
- To enhance the effect of the washing powder, add a handful of soda to it. Things are soaked in a soda solution, then washed as usual.
- Grease stains can be removed from items using a mixture of bleach, sodium bicarbonate and laundry detergent. Funds are taken in equal proportions. The components are mixed in 5 liters of boiling water, and clothes are placed in the solution. After the liquid has cooled, the items are placed in the drum, and 2 tablespoons of NaHCO3 are added to them. Washing is carried out at temperatures up to 50 degrees, rinsing is performed twice.
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Sodium bicarbonate is always added to soften water; washing with it is allowed at temperatures from 50 degrees.
The chemical component is suitable for linen and cotton products. It is used instead of conditioner to make clothes soft.
What is the difference between soda ash and baking soda?
Three types of this alkali are used in various fields of activity:
- Caustic. It is considered the strongest in chemical composition. It is practically not used for domestic purposes; it is in demand in the chemical industry.
- Soda ash is the most suitable option for washing. With its help you can easily clean your washing machine. Sold at any household chemical store.
- Food grade – a weak alkaline product, in demand in the confectionery industry.
Let's consider the question of how to clean a washing machine with soda and how to use it when washing.
Yes! Even for clothes it is an effective remedy.