First stage. Installation
You have received the long-awaited equipment, now it’s time to move on to installation. You will need to remove the shipping bolts located on the back of the machine body. Fasteners are necessary to ensure that the tank does not dangle inside during transportation, as this can damage the “insides” of the equipment. The bolts will not allow the machine to turn on; moreover, this can lead to serious damage. To avoid problems with removing bolts, use a wrench or pliers. Close the holes with plastic plugs that come with the washer. Don't throw away the fasteners - they will come in handy if you move.
Recommendation! Before turning on the washing machine for the first time, carefully read the instructions. This will protect the equipment from possible breakdowns and damage due to negligence.
Where is the best place to install SMA
It’s not difficult to connect the washing machine yourself, but first you need to figure out where to install the equipment. The location should be such that in the future it will be convenient to service the equipment and access all the necessary parts. Often, owners prefer to install the machine in the bathroom, as it is not only convenient and practical, but also matches any interior. But in this case, you need to take into account that high humidity can have a detrimental effect on the functioning of the SMA.
The washing machine is also installed in the kitchen. This option is quite acceptable, especially when there is not enough space in the bathroom. And in the kitchen, the machine can be built into a cabinet, hidden in a closet or installed in a niche. If you wish, you can install the SM in the hallway, if there is enough space and there is an outlet. Before installation, it is very important to think everything over, weigh the pros and cons.
Hot water: yes or no
Today, some modern models of machines are suitable for connecting cold and hot water. But the opinion of experts is that there are no advantages foreseen when connecting hot water. Modern machines have a heating element that heats water to the required temperatures. But there are significant disadvantages:
- Water can be highly contaminated, unlike cold water. Therefore, you will have to frequently clean the fill valve filter (and the drain valve too). You will either have to do this yourself or call a specialist, and this will hit the family budget.
- Hot water is very hard, so you will have to use more washing powder. Otherwise, things will remain dirty after washing.
If connecting the washing machine to hot water is impossible, then there is no need to think about this issue.
Corridor or storage room
If the width is sufficient, you can install the washing machine in the hallway. But it’s better if there is a small storage room next to the bathroom. It is ideal: it is easy to make a hole in the partition for laying communications, and comfortable conditions will ensure a long service life for all units and mechanisms.
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During operation, the washing machine is subject to strong vibrations, so it is advisable to install it on a rigid base - concrete or ceramic tiles. How to install a washing machine on a wooden floor, which increases vibration? You can use special rubber stands that dampen not only vibrations, but also noise. You can buy them at the same store that sells washing machines.
Second phase. Water connection
Connecting the washing machine to the water supply is a process that requires special attention, accuracy and precision. If you do everything correctly, your machine will work properly. To connect the equipment to the pipeline, you will need flexible hoses with a diameter of 2 cm. To connect the washing machine to water, you need to perform the following steps:
- Find the right place in the water supply and cut the thread.
- What is needed to install the valve? Fasteners - they guarantee reliable fixation.
- Install a protective mesh to prevent small foreign objects from entering the drum.
Advice! Clean the mesh and turn off the valve after each wash - this will ensure stable and efficient operation of the machine.
To supply water, you need a ready-made outlet that connects to a faucet or cistern. This simple installation diagram will help you handle the water connection yourself.
Connecting the washing machine to the water supply
The process of supplying water to the washing machine is simple. We will tell you how to install and connect the washing machine. Connection diagrams may be different, but the general requirements must always be met:
- The pipeline branch supplying water to the washing machine must be equipped with shut-off valves. It is recommended to use ball valves. Then, if a leak occurs, you can quickly shut off the water supply to the machine.
- The pressure in the pipes should not be less than one atmosphere. If the pressure is insufficient, you will have to install a special pump.
- Clogged water can quickly damage the washing machine mechanism. As a rule, most of their models are equipped with standard mechanical cleaning filters. If water of increased hardness enters the apartment, it is recommended to additionally install a polyphosphate filter. It is a flask filled with an active substance that prevents the appearance of scale. The filter media can be easily changed as you use it.
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It is important to remember that water passed through a polyphosphate cartridge is only suitable for technical needs and cannot be used for food purposes.
To connect the washing machine, flexible hoses with a diameter of ¾ inches are usually used. The hot water supply is used very rarely, so one hose for supplying cold water is sufficient.
- If the apartment has metal pipes, then the easiest way is to make the connection yourself using a crimp coupling. Its two halves are bolted to the pipe, securely fixing the sealing gasket. After this, a hole in a pipe with a diameter of 10 mm is drilled directly through the threaded outlet for the tap. A ball valve is installed, and a flexible hose leading to the machine is connected to it. The joints are sealed with rubber cuffs.
- A tee is installed on metal-plastic pipes. After the tap is made in the right place and the fitting is installed, the tap and flexible hose are installed. You can connect the washing machine to the water supply.
- Sometimes a method is used to supply water to the machine through a tee on the outlet of the water supply for the mixer or flush tank. But before each wash, you will have to unscrew the flexible hose leading to the mixer. Therefore, this method can only be considered as a temporary option.
Third stage. Network connection
This process requires responsibility. It is necessary to install one outlet, which must be protected from water and grounded. Most modern washing machines are often protected from current and are grounded. But it’s better to be on the safe side than to put your life in danger and your equipment in danger. Basically, all machines have a power cord approximately 1.5 meters long. Therefore, the outlet must be at such a distance that you can connect the equipment to the network.
Recommendation! Do not use extension cords as they do not guarantee safety!
If this stage is completed without any difficulties, it is time to move on to the final step.
Fourth stage. Fixing the machine
We continue with the installation instructions. Don’t know how to install the SM so that there are no vibrations, jumping or shaking during washing and spinning? This problem occurs due to uneven floors. The machine must be installed on a perfectly flat floor. If you find any unevenness, use a rubber mat and place it under the machine. The mat perfectly dampens vibrations. Never use wooden pads or linoleum cutouts - they only temporarily fix the problem. We offer a method that will help you make sure that the washing machine is installed correctly and at the right level: rest your entire weight on each corner of the top cover. If none of them bend down, the machine is level.
Important! If you neglect the installation rules, the machine will start jumping during washing. This usually ends in breakdowns.
The final stage. Testing
Have you overcome all the difficulties when installing equipment yourself? Now all that remains is to evaluate the result of the work done - to make sure that everything was done correctly and the machine works as expected.
The check proceeds as follows:
- When selecting a washing mode, the drum rotates rather than standing still.
- There are no signs of leakage - the hoses are connected well.
- When turned on, there is no extraneous noise inside the machine.
- Proper spin operation and drainage that functions stably after washing confirm the correct installation.
If you are interested in a visual, detailed installation of a washing machine, the video instructions will help you figure it out:
Now you can check the effectiveness of washing clothes in SMA. Good luck and enjoy using it.
How to properly connect a washing machine to power?
Modern models of washing machines have quite a solid power, which averages about 2.5 kW. Despite the presence of double insulation, these devices are sources of increased danger. Therefore, their connection must be made through a separate circuit breaker with an RCD (residual current device), and grounding is required.
It is important to note that many companies do not install washing machines if there is no grounded outlet. The warranty for these expensive household appliances is not valid if it turns out that they were operated without grounding.
In old houses, where sockets do not have a grounding wire, grounding is organized through a panel from which electricity goes to the apartment. If you do the grounding yourself, then remember that you should not connect the washing machine body to pipes or heating radiators. This can lead to damage to expensive equipment, and the possibility of electric shock to people in neighboring rooms cannot be ruled out.
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The difavtomat will allow you to save your expensive car from power surges; it will break the circuit if water gets in or a person touches a bare wire. Modern automatic machines combine the useful qualities of conventional automatic machines and RCDs, so it is better to give preference to them. If you are not a qualified electrician, it is better to contact a specialist. They will select the appropriate automatic device according to the parameters and provide high-quality protection from electricity.
To avoid a situation where, when you turn on the washing machine, the automatic circuit breaker (RCD) knocks out, you need to:
- lay high-quality wiring, replace old ones;
- install a circuit breaker or RCD that is suitable for the network parameters and do it correctly;
- monitor the condition of the machine.
